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ANATOMY – NECK-SPINE-PELVIS-SACRUM-COCCYX

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UPDATED JANUARY – 2023 √

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• Types of Movement for all Joints . √

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SPINE

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• Bones of the Spinal Column . √
  (1) Cervical (2) Thoracic (3) Lumbar (4) Sacral (5) Coccygeal
• Nerves – Cervical Plexus . √   
• Nerves – Lumbo-Sacral Plexus and the Coccygeal Plexus . √  

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NECK

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• Muscles of the Neck . √
  (1) Sternocleidomastoid (2) Scalenus (3) Levator Scapulae (4) Splenius (5) Trapezius

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INTERMEDIATE MUSCLES OF THE BACK

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(1) Serratus Posterior Superior
(2) Serratus Posterior Inferior

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DEEP MUSCLES OF THE BACK

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• Deep Muscles of the Back . √    
  1. VERTICAL MUSCLES – ERECTOR SPINAE GROUP:
     (1) Spinalis (2) Longissimus (3) Iliocostalis
  2. OBLIQUE MUSCLES – TRANSVERSOSPINALIS GROUP:
     (1) Rotatores (2) Multifidus (3) Semispinalis

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MUSCLES OF THE POSTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL

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• Iliopsoas – Psoas Major & Minor + the Iliacus . √
• QL – Quadratus Lumborum . √

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MUSCLES OF THE ANTERIOR ABDOMINAL WALL

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RECTUS ABDOMINUS
EXTERNAL OBLIQUE
INTERNAL OBLIQUE
TRANSVERSUS ABDOMINUS

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PELVIS

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• Pelvis – Bone & Ligaments . √

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